Pullup



PULLUP/CHINUP

TARGET MUSCLES:

  • Latissimus Dorsi (Back)
  • Biceps (Upper Arms)
  • Forearms (Grip)
  • Shoulder and Upper Back Muscles (Assisting)

START POSITION:

  • Grasp the bar with the palms facing away from you (pronated grip) for a pull-up.
  • For a chin-up, grasp the bar with the palms facing toward you (supinated grip).
  • Keep the thumbs wrapped around the bar for a secure grip.
  • Engage the abdominals and maintain a stable body position.
  • Avoid swinging or using momentum to initiate the movement.

PROCEDURE:

  • Pull the body upward in a controlled motion until the chin reaches approximately bar height.
  • Keep the torso stable and avoid excessive swinging or kicking.
  • Slowly lower the body to the starting position under control.
  • Repeat using slow, controlled movements. (12-15 times)

VARIATIONS:

  • Chin-up - use a supinated grip with the palms facing toward you.
  • Assisted pull-up - use an assisted pull-up machine or appropriate assistance when a full body-weight pull-up cannot yet be performed with proper technique.
  • Weighted pull-up - experienced exercisers may add resistance using appropriate equipment while maintaining proper technique.
  • Muscle-up - an advanced exercise that combines a powerful pull with a transition above the bar and a pressing movement to finish above the bar.
  • One armed pullups.
Pullup
Image courtesy of Leonard Krasniqi